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vim

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简介

记录vim编辑器。

🔧 新版 ~/.vimrc（vim-plug）

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" ===================================================================
" ~/.vimrc - Personal Vim Configuration (vim-plug version)
" ===================================================================

" ============================
" 插件管理 (vim-plug)
" ============================
if empty(glob('~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim'))
  silent !curl -fLo ~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs \
      https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim
  autocmd VimEnter * PlugInstall --sync | source $MYVIMRC
endif

call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')

" Git 集成
Plug 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
Plug 'junegunn/gv.vim'
Plug 'airblade/vim-gitgutter'

" 文件/目录管理
Plug 'preservim/nerdtree'
Plug 'ctrlpvim/ctrlp.vim'

" 状态栏 & 界面增强
Plug 'vim-airline/vim-airline'

" 搜索工具
Plug 'mileszs/ack.vim'
Plug 'rking/ag.vim'
Plug 'junegunn/fzf.vim'

" 语法高亮 & 语言支持
Plug 'nikvdp/ejs-syntax'
Plug 'tomlion/vim-solidity'
Plug 'octol/vim-cpp-enhanced-highlight'
Plug 'fatih/vim-go'

" 其他
Plug 'rstacruz/sparkup', { 'rtp': 'vim/' }

call plug#end()

" ============================
" 基础编辑设置
" ============================
set number
set ts=4
set shiftwidth=4
set expandtab
set autoindent
set encoding=utf-8
set nowrap
set cursorline
set ruler
set rulerformat=%20(%2*%<%f%=\ %m%r\ %3l\ %c\ %p%%%)

highlight OverLength ctermbg=red ctermfg=white guibg=red guifg=white
set tw=250
match OverLength /\%250v.*/

set foldenable
set foldmethod=manual

set guifontwide=YaHei\ Consolas\ Hybrid\ 12 
set guifont=YaHei\ Consolas\ Hybrid\ 12 

" ============================
" JavaScript 支持
" ============================
let g:javascript_plugin_jsdoc = 1
let g:javascript_plugin_flow = 1

augroup javascript_folding
    au!
    au FileType javascript setlocal foldmethod=syntax
augroup END

let g:javascript_conceal_function = "ƒ"
let g:javascript_conceal_null     = "ø"
let g:javascript_conceal_this     = "@"
let g:javascript_conceal_return   = "⇚"
let g:javascript_conceal_undefined= "¿"
let g:javascript_conceal_NaN      = "ℕ"
let g:javascript_conceal_prototype= "¶"
let g:javascript_conceal_static   = "•"
let g:javascript_conceal_super    = "Ω"
let g:javascript_conceal_arrow_function = "⇒"

" ============================
" NERDTree 设置
" ============================
let g:NERDTreeDirArrows = 1
let g:NERDTreeDirArrowExpandable = '▸'
let g:NERDTreeDirArrowCollapsible = '▾'
let g:NERDTreeGlyphReadOnly = "RO"
" 新增：解决报错
if !exists("g:NERDTreeNodeDelimiter")
    let g:NERDTreeNodeDelimiter = "│"
endif

" ============================
" 快捷键设置
" ============================
let mapleader = ","
let g:mapleader = ","

nmap wm :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
map <leader>e :e! ~/.vimrc<CR>

map <C-j> <C-W>j
map <C-k> <C-W>k
map <C-h> <C-W>h
map <C-l> <C-W>l

map <F4> :Ack 
map <F3> :Ag 
nmap wn :MRU<CR>
nmap <F8> :TagbarToggle<CR>
map <leader>t :TagbarToggle<CR>

" ============================
" cscope 快捷键
" ============================
set cscopequickfix=s-,c-,d-,i-,t-,e-
nmap fc :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap fs :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap fg :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap ft :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap fe :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
nmap ff :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>
nmap fi :cs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>
nmap fd :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

" ============================
" 历史记录 (MRU)
" ============================
let MRU_File=$HOME.'/.mru_files.txt'
let MRU_Max_Entries=50
let MRU_Window_Height=10
let MRU_Auto_Close=1

" ============================
" 搜索和匹配
" ============================
set showmatch
set matchtime=1
set ignorecase
set hlsearch
set incsearch
set listchars=tab:\|\ ,trail:.,extends:>,precedes:<,eol:$

set scrolloff=3
set novisualbell

" ============================
" 状态栏
" ============================
set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\[POS=%l,%v][%p%%]\%{strftime(\"%d/%m/%y\ -\ %H:%M\")}
set laststatus=2

" ============================
" ag.vim
" ============================
let g:ag_working_path_mode="r"

🚀 在新机器上安装步骤

  1. 安装 vim-plug
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curl -fLo ~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs \
    https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim

Taglist 插件：缺少 Exuberant ctags

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# Ubuntu/Debian
sudo apt-get install exuberant-ctags

# macOS (Homebrew)
brew install ctags

# Fedora/CentOS
sudo yum install ctags
  1. 复制配置文件

把上面的 .vimrc 保存到新机器的 ~/.vimrc

  1. 打开 Vim 并安装插件
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:PlugInstall

这一步会自动下载并安装你配置的所有插件。

  1. 日常更新插件
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:PlugUpdate
  1. 清理不用的插件
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:PlugClean

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathonf/vim
sudo apt update
sudo apt install vim